首頁猿問誰能解釋下下面這段代碼的錯(cuò)誤

誰能解釋下下面這段代碼的錯(cuò)誤

JavaScript

清風(fēng)流光 2017-04-16 05:27:42

<!DOCTYPE?html> <html> <head> <meta?charset="UTF-8"> <title></title> <style> .red?{ width:?100px; height:?100px; background:?red; } .blue?{ width:?100px; height:?100px; background:?blue; } </style> <script> window.onload?=?function()?{ var?box?=?document.getElementById('box'); box.onclick?=?toBlue(); } function?toRed()?{ this.className?=?'red' this.onclick?=?toBlue() } function?toBlue()?{ this.className?=?'blue' this.onclick?=?toRed() } </script> </head> <body> <div?id='box'?class="red"?style="text-align:?center;line-height:?100px;">DIV</div> <body/> </html>為什么事件在函數(shù)里調(diào)用必須等于函數(shù)?在函數(shù)里調(diào)用值沒有執(zhí)行事件操作為什么事件還是會(huì)自動(dòng)執(zhí)行？

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3 回答

已采納

ruibin

TA貢獻(xiàn)358條經(jīng)驗(yàn) 獲得超213個(gè)贊

?window.onload?=?function()?{

????????????????var?box?=?document.getElementById('box');

????????????????box.onclick?=?toBlue();

????????????????//這是mark1

????????????}

?

請(qǐng)看這段代碼。這段代碼的意思是頁面一加載完成就執(zhí)行下面的js代碼。那么當(dāng)js代碼執(zhí)行到mark1的時(shí)候發(fā)生了什么呢？

會(huì)執(zhí)行toBlue。為什么？因?yàn)閠oBlue()。這是你寫的。這得意思是調(diào)用toBlue然后把toBlue的結(jié)果賦值給box.onclick。所以不管執(zhí)行不執(zhí)行時(shí)間，toBlue一定會(huì)執(zhí)行，因?yàn)閖s代碼運(yùn)行到這一行了！就是這么簡(jiǎn)單，這和事件還扯不上關(guān)系~

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西蘭花偉大炮

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<!DOCTYPE?html>
<html>
?<head>
????????<meta?charset="UTF-8">
????????<title></title>
????????<style>
????????????.red?{
????????????????width:?100px;
????????????????height:?100px;
????????????????background:?red;
????????????}
?????????????
????????????.blue?{
????????????????width:?100px;
????????????????height:?100px;
????????????????background:?blue;
????????????}
????????</style>
????????<script>
????????????window.onload?=?function()?{
????????????????var?box?=?document.getElementById('box');
????????????????box.onclick?=?toBlue;
????????????}
?
????????????function?toRed()?{
????????????????this.className?=?'red'
????????????????this.onclick?=?toBlue;
????????????}
?
????????????function?toBlue()?{
????????????????this.className?=?'blue'
????????????????this.onclick?=?toRed;
????????????}
????????</script>
????</head>
?
????<body>
????????<div?id='box'?class="red"?style="text-align:?center;line-height:?100px;">DIV</div>
????????<body/>
?
</html>

不要加上括號(hào)

2 反對(duì) 回復(fù) 2017-04-16